安装工程 2025年 第卷 第08期

DOI: 10.7672 / sgjs2025080023

复杂异形斗笠状铝镁锰屋面关键施工技术

孙晓阳¹’²,龚佛良²,陈孝杨²,赵彬²,张国庆²

作者简介:

孙晓阳,总工程师,正高级工程师,国家一级注册建造师,国家注册安全工程师,E-mmail:xuanyuanyang@ 163. com

作者单位:

1.中国建筑第八工程局有限公司,上海 200122; 2.中建八局文旅博览投资发展有限公司,江苏南京 211100

基金项目:

∗ 2024 年江苏省土木建筑学会课题:大型海岛文旅建筑群生态建设关键技术研究及应用(JSTJXH24105)

摘要:

铝镁锰板是一种轻质、高强度、耐腐蚀的金属材料,广泛应用于建筑屋面。由于屋面造型复杂,铝镁锰板施工难度较大,且对展现效果要求较高。为解决异形斗笠状金属屋面施工难题并提高安装质量,采用三维激光扫描技术对现场主体结构进行扫描并逆向建模,获取点云模型并导入 BIM 软件,以点云模型为基准进行屋面板深化设计,最终导出铝镁锰板板件信息,为现场剪裁下料提供参数依据。施工过程中,采取铝镁锰板运输架吊运、绳梯安装等措施,确保了施工质量并提升了斗笠状成型效果。

English:

Al-Mg-Mn plate is a kind of light weight, high strength and corrosion resistant metal material,which is widely used in building roofs. Due to the complex shape of the roof, the construction of the Al-Mg-Mn plate is difficult, and the requirements for the display effect are high. In order to solve theconstruction difficulties and improve the installation quality of the special-shaped hat-shaped metal roof,the 3D laser scanning technology is used to scan and reverse the main structure of the site, and the pointcloud model is obtained and imported into the BIM software. Based on the point cloud model, thedetailed design of the roof panel is carried out, and the information of the Al-Mg-Mn plate is finallyderived,which provides the parameter basis for the on-site cutting and blanking. During the constructionprocess, the Al-Mg-Mn plate transport frame lifting, rope ladder installation and other measures areadopted to ensure the construction quality and improve the hat-shaped forming effect.