English：

The Buddha statues in a museum may cause irreversible damage due to the constructionvibration caused by the adjacent project. It is necessary to realize the digital collection of cultural relicsinformation to take effective vibration reduction and reinforcement measures. A reasonable vibrationreduction design scheme and construction process are designed. The 3D laser scanning technology is usedto map the Buddha statues. By constructing Delaunay triangular mesh models and texture mapping, thereal and rich 3D visualization of the Buddha statues is realized. The combination of Canny algorithm edgedetection and manual interpretation is used to draw the facade of the Buddha statues, which providesbasic information for the design and construction of the anti⁃overturning framework. Based on the pointcloud data, the weight of the Buddha statues is calculated by the point cloud slicing method andcompared with the weighing value of the PLC system. The numerical integration method is used tocalculate the barycenter coordinates of the Buddha statues and compared with the calculation results ofGeomagic software. The research results show that the calculation errors of the weight and barycentercoordinates of the Buddha statues obtained based on the 3D laser scanning technology are within theallowable range, which provides more accurate and reliable basic data for the vibration reduction designand construction of the cultural relics.