智能建造 2025年 第卷 第17期

DOI: 10.7672 / sgjs2025170058

BIM+GIS 技术在城市立交配套管网现场施工中的应用

游川,汪嘉伟

作者简介:

游川,高级工程师,E-mail:youchuan. @ ccccltd. cn

作者单位:

中交二航局第二工程有限公司,重庆 401121

基金项目:

∗中国交通建设股份有限公司科研课题(2023-ZJEH-KJ-018)

摘要:

在城市立交配套管网系统中,传统二维设计方法在空间分析、协同管理和动态更新中存在空间协同不足、信息孤岛及动态分析缺失等局限性。以大型全互通立交工程为例,结合 BIM 与 GIS 技术,建立涵盖城市地形和地质参数的城市立交配套管网三维模型,并进行施工模拟、碰撞检测、三维可视化指导施工及智慧管理等处理,显著提升施工管理整体效能,实现对管网数据的精准捕捉与高效管理,有效减少数据错漏和重复工作,确保施工项目顺利进行。 BIM+GIS 技术在城市立交配套管网现场管理中的成功实践,为智慧城市构建奠定坚实基础,不仅提升城市基础设施智能化水平,还促进跨部门、跨领域的信息共享与协同作业,加速建成城市治理体系现代化进程。

English:

In the urban interchange supporting pipe network system, the traditional 2D design method haslimitations such as insufficient spatial coordination, information silos, and lack of dynamic analysis inspatial analysis, collaborative management and dynamic updates. Taking a large fully-interconnectedproject as an example, by integrating BIM and GIS technologies, a 3D model of the urban interchangesupporting pipe network covering urban topography and geological parameters is established. This modelis used for construction simulation, collision detection, 3D visualization to guide construction, andintelligent management, significantly enhancing the overall efficiency of construction management. Itenables precise capture and efficient management of pipe network data, effectively reducing data errorsand omissions as well as repetitive work, ensuring the smooth progress of construction projects. Thesuccessful application of BIM+GIS technology in the on-site management of urban interchange supportingpipe networks lays a solid foundation for the construction of smart cities, it not only improves theintelligence level of urban infrastructure but also promotes information sharing and collaborative operationsacross departments and fields, accelerating the modernization process of the urban governance system.