建筑工业化 2026年 第卷 第10期

DOI: 10.7672 / sgjs2026100075

轻质条板隔墙开裂原因分析及维修措施

谢 宝¹,张正发²

作者简介:

谢 宝,硕士,科研助理,E⁃mail:aicell@ 126. com

作者单位:

1. 中国矿业大学力学与土木工程学院,江苏 徐州 221116;2. 北京金辉锦江物业服务有限公司淮安分公司,江苏 淮安 223300

摘要:

针对淮安市某在建商品住宅轻质条板内隔墙施工后出现的开裂问题进行研究分析,分析表明开裂主要源于轻质条板材料干缩特性、安装工艺缺陷、温湿度环境变化及偶发外力作用. 现场维修实践表明,采用普通腻子加耐碱玻纤网方案对轻质条板隔墙开裂部位进行维修易导致裂缝二次复发,而采用柔性材料嵌缝结合无纺布补强技术可显著提升裂缝部位抗裂性能,有效降低维修后二次开裂风险.

English:

The cracking problem of the inner partition wall of a commercial residential building inHuai’an City after construction is studied and analyzed. The analysis shows that the cracking is mainlydue to the dry shrinkage characteristics of the lightweight slab material, the installation process defects,the temperature and humidity environment changes and the occasional external force. The on⁃sitemaintenance practice shows that the use of ordinary putty and alkali⁃resistant glass fiber mesh scheme torepair the cracking part of the lightweight slat partition wall is easy to cause secondary recurrence ofcracks, while the use of flexible material seaming combined with non⁃woven fabric reinforcementtechnology can significantly improve the crack resistance of the crack part and effectively reduce the riskof secondary cracking after maintenance.