盾构隧道 C⁃T 型快速连接件参数化设计与应用
作者简介:
巩一凡, 博士,工程师,Email:18917252965@163.com
作者单位:
(1.上海市城市建设设计研究总院(集团)有限公司,上海200125;2.同济大学土木工程学院地下建筑与工程系,上海200092)
基金项目:
*上海市“超级博士后”激励计划(2023043)
摘要:
随着盾构隧道向超大直径与复杂地层发展,传统管片螺栓连接施工效率低、密封性差及截面强度损失等问题日益突出。聚焦新型CT型快速连接件,通过整合国内外工程案例与试验研究,提出基于强度层级控制(C/T型件屈服、锚固钢筋极限破坏)的结构设计原则。构建涵盖工程设计参数提取、结构初设计、参数化建模优化与试验验证的完整设计流程,成功指导隆昌路越江隧道新建工程。试验表明,该连接件轴向拉伸承载力达88级M36斜螺栓等效标准,破坏过程符合预设设计原则。

English:
With the development of shield tunnels toward largediameter configurations and complex strata, traditional bolted segment connections increasingly reveal critical limitations including low construction efficiency, poor sealing integrity, and crosssectional strength degradation. This paper focuses on novel CTtype rapid connectors, proposing a structural design principle based on strength hierarchy control (yielding of C/T components and ultimate failure of anchorage rebars) through systematic integration of global engineering cases and experimental investigations. An integrated design framework encompassing engineering parameter extraction, preliminary structural design, parametric modeling optimization, and experimental validation was established. This methodology successfully guided the newly constructed Longchang Road Rivercrossing Tunnel. Experimental results demonstrate that the connector achieves axial tensile capacity equivalent to grade 88 M36 inclined bolts, with failure progression aligning precisely with predefined design principles.